@article {8721,
	title = {In vitro effects of glyphosate-based herbicides and related adjuvants on primary culture of hemocytes from Haliotis tuberculata},
	journal = {Fish \& Shellfish Immunology},
	volume = {100},
	year = {2020},
	month = {Jan-05-2020},
	pages = {1 - 8},
	issn = {10504648},
	doi = {10.1016/j.fsi.2020.02.058},
	url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1050464820301455},
	author = {Mottier, Antoine and Serpentini, Antoine and Dallas, Lorna and James, Ad{\`e}le and Lebel, Jean-Marc and Katherine Costil}
}
@article {6631,
	title = {In vitro effects of glyphosate-based herbicides and related adjuvants on primary culture of hemocytes from Haliotis tuberculata},
	journal = {Fish and Shellfish Immunology},
	year = {2020},
	abstract = {Glyphosate-based herbicides are among the most produced and widely-used herbicides.\&nbsp;Studies have shown that commercial formulations and adjuvants may be more toxic to non-target organisms than the active ingredients alone, but the mechanisms of action of these\&nbsp;chemicals remain unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro effects of\&nbsp;glyphosate, a commercial formulation and adjuvant alone using primary culture of hemocytes\&nbsp;from the European abalone <em>Haliotis tuberculata</em>, a commonly farmed shellfish. Glyphosate\&nbsp;was found to have negligible effects on viability, phagocytic activities and lysosome stability\&nbsp;even with very high doses (i.e. 100 mg L<sup>-1</sup>). By contrast, greater effects on viability were\&nbsp;observed for the commercial formulation and adjuvant alone, with EC<sub>50</sub> values of 41.42 mg L<sup>-1</sup> and 1.85 mg L<sup>-1</sup>, respectively. These results demonstrate that the toxic sublethal effects (i.e.\&nbsp;phagocytic activity and destabilization of lysosomal membranes) of formulated glyphosate<br>
came from adjuvants and suggest they may be related to cell and organelle membrane\&nbsp;destabilization.},
	keywords = {glyphosate, Haliotis tuberculata, Hemocytes, neutral red retention assay, Phagocytosis, POEAs, viability assay},
	doi = {10.1016/j.fsi.2020.02.058},
	url = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsi.2020.02.058},
	author = {Mottier, Antoine and Antoine Serpentini and Dallas, Lorna and James, Ad{\`e}le and Lebel, Jean-Marc and Katherine Costil}
}
@article {8717,
	title = {Sub-lethal effects of a glyphosate-based commercial formulation and adjuvants on juvenile oysters ( Crassostrea gigas ) exposed for 35 days},
	journal = {Marine Pollution Bulletin},
	volume = {117},
	year = {2017},
	month = {Jan-04-2017},
	pages = {348 - 358},
	issn = {0025326X},
	doi = {10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.02.028},
	url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0025326X1730142X},
	author = {S{\'e}guin, Alexis and Mottier, Antoine and Perron, Carole and Lebel, Jean Marc and Serpentini, Antoine and Katherine Costil}
}
@article {4797,
	title = {Sub-lethal effects of a glyphosate-based commercial formulation and adjuvants on juvenile oysters (Crassostrea gigas) exposed for 35 days},
	journal = {Marine Pollution Bulletin},
	year = {2017},
	keywords = {Crassostrea gigas, individual biomarkers, mortality, oxidative stress, POEAs, Roundup},
	author = {S{\'e}guin, Alexis and Mottier, Antoine and Perron, Carole and Lebel, Jean-Marc and Antoine Serpentini and Katherine Costil}
}
