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- Frédéric OLIVIER
Frédéric OLIVIER
In a sustainable coastal management context, I try to understand and estimate the shares of natural and anthropogenic stresses in the processes that continually (re) structure this natural heritage. An important part of my work includes the impact of shellfish farming (Bay of Mont Saint Michel-Chausey) on the related "natural" ecosystems. More recently, I developed Arctic polar research on the influence of global warming on the pelagic-benthic coupling. Whatever the place of study, I try to explain the role of MO aquatic ecological processes (pelagos-benthos coupling, filter-feeder growth, recruitment ...) through the use of biogeochemical indicators (fatty acids, stable isotopes...). At the interface between ecology and (bio) geochemistry, the use of these indicators, coupled with that of other methods such as sclerochronology, shed light on the one hand, on the responses of aquatic systems subjected to natural and anthropogenic pressures and secondly, with the help of in situ and laboratory experiments (hydrodynamic flumes...) to validate and quantify the mechanisms involved. Finally, my faunistical skills on marine invertebrates, particularly polychaete annelid group, allow me, in collaboration with taxonomists, to describe new species of Syllidae and Chrysopetalidae.
L’enseignement se réalise principalement dans le cadre de stages de terrain sur la connaissance et la gestion des anthroposystèmes littoraux :
- UE « Écologie des Systèmes Naturels et Anthropisés Côtiers » Master EBE. Stage au CRESCO (Dinard, 35).
- UE « Inventaires des organismes en milieux insulaire et côtier » Master SEP. Stage aux îles Chausey, zone de cohabitation de différents usages (conchyliculture, pêche à pied, réserves ornithologique et marine, recherche).
- Master 2 OEM SDUEE Inventaire et échantillonnage en milieu côtier : E2F « Mer ». Stage au CRESCO (Dinard, 35)
La formation continue concerne la taxonomie des annélides polychètes et plus récemment les impacts du changement climatique en Arctique :
- Taxonomie des invertébrés benthiques (SBR, UPMC) : polychètes substrat meuble ;
- Formation Polychètes au MNHN pour personnel technique IFREMER ;
- Communication/débat à l’école d’été 'Changement climatique, Océan et Société', Brest, France
La diffusion de connaissance concerne ma participation à des évènements type fête de la science, fête de la mer et de conférences grand public.
2005-2010: Co-coordinator of the 'Benthic sub-task' for the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD) as part of research collaboration’s contracts (BdM Cherbourg);
2008-2009: Co-coordinator of the 'Benthic sub-task' for DCE 'Transitional waters' in the Bay of Mont St-Michel;
2006-2007: Co-coordinator of the 'Benthic sub-task' to monitor shellfish restructuring in the Bay of Mont St-Michel;
2005 and 2007: Co-coordinator of Natura 2000 mapping of the Bay of Mont-St-Michel and the Chausey archipelago;
2007-regularly sought as an expert evaluator for projects submitted to the International (NSF, FQRNT, NSERC);
2006-Member of RAQ Aquaculture Network (Québec / Canada).
2014: Elected member of the UMR7208 BOREA;
2002-2008: Elected member of the committees selecting new MNHN Maîtres de conferences (section 67);
2007-2010: ACMO, CRESCO Dinard;
Technical manager of the hydrodynamic channel HYCOBENTHOS (CNRS) for 15 years;
Evaluator of several international research grants proposals(NSERC, FQRNT, NSF ...) and Fellowship MSc, PhD and Post-doctoral given by the RAQ (Ressources Aquatiques Québec);
My Papers
2017
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Sonier, Rémi , Réjean Tremblay, Frédéric Olivier, Tarik Meziane, and L. A Comeau. 2017. “Cultured Eastern Oysters (Crassostrea Virginica): Retention And Assimilation Of Picophytoplankton Using A Multi-Biomarker Approach”. Aquatic Living Ressources 30: 1-13. doi:doi.org/10.1051/alr/2017031. https://www.alr-journal.org/articles/alr/abs/2017/01/alr170056/alr170056.html.
2016
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Moynihan, Molly A, Pierrick Barbier, Frédéric Olivier, Nicolas Toupoint, and Tarik Meziane. 2016. “Spatial And Temporal Dynamics Of Nano- And Pico-Size Particulate Organic Matter (Pom) In A Coastal Megatidal Marine System”. Limnology And Oceanography 61 (3): 1087-1100. doi:10.1002/lno.10276. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lno.10276.
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Sonier, Rémi , R. Filgueira, T. Guyondet, Réjean Tremblay, Frédéric Olivier, Tarik Meziane, M. Starr, A. R LeBlanc, and L. A Comeau. 2016. “Picophytoplankton Contribution To Mytilus Edulis Growth In An Intensive Culture Environment”. Marine Biology 163: 1–15. doi:10.1007/s00227-016-2845-7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00227-016-2845-7.
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Toupoint, Nicolas , Pierrick Barbier, Réjean Tremblay, P Archambault, Christopher W McKindsey, Gesche Winkler, Tarik Meziane, and Frédéric Olivier. 2016. “Influence Of Intertidal Recreational Fisheries And ‘Bouchot’ Mussel Culture On Bivalve Recruitment”. Marine Environmental Research 117: 1 - 12. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2016.03.006. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0141113616300319.
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Jolivet, Aurélie , Réjean Tremblay, Frédéric Olivier, Cédric Gervaise, Rémi Sonier, Bertrand Genard, and Laurent Chauvaud. 2016. “Validation Of Trophic And Anthropic Underwater Noise As Settlement Trigger In Blue Mussels”. Scientific Reports 6: 33829.srep33829.pdf (438.8 KB)
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Lopez, Eduardo , Frédéric Olivier, Cindy Grant, and P Archambault. 2016. “A New Species And Four New Records Of Sedentary Polychaetes From The Canadian High Arctic”. Journal Of The Marine Biological Association Of The United Kingdom: 1-10. doi:10.1017/S0025315416000953. https://www.cambridge.org/core/article/div-class-title-a-new-species-and-four-new-records-of-sedentary-polychaetes-from-the-canadian-high-arctic-div/3950848DE7205A141D2159F4FA91FDA2.
2015
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Gaillard, B , Tarik Meziane, Réjean Tremblay, P Archambault, KKS Layton, AL Martel, and Frédéric Olivier. 2015. “Dietary Tracers In Bathyarca Glacialis From Contrasting Trophic Regions In The Canadian Arctic”. Marine Ecology Progress Series 536: 175-186.Gaillard et al-2015.pdf (370.8 KB)
2014
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Passarelli, C , Frédéric Olivier, D M Paterson, Tarik Meziane, and Cédric Hubas. 2014. “Organisms As Cooperative Ecosystem Engineers In Intertidal Flats”. Journal Of Sea Research 92: 92-101. doi:10.1016/j.seares.2013.07.010.Passarelli_et_al_2014.pdf (1.18 MB)
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Blanchet, Hugues , Benoît Gouillieux, Sandrine Alizier, Jean-Michel Amouroux, Guy Bachelet, Anne-Laure Barillé, Jean-Claude Dauvin, et al.. 2014. “Multiscale Patterns In The Diversity And Organization Of Benthic Intertidal Fauna Among French Atlantic Estuaries”. Journal Of Sea Research 90: 95 - 110. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seares.2014.02.014. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1385110114000495.2014 Blanchet et al JSR.pdf (792.74 KB)
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Martel, André L, Réjean Tremblay, Nicolas Toupoint, Frédéric Olivier, and B Myrand. 2014. “Veliger Size At Metamorphosis And Temporal Variability In Prodissoconch Ii Morphometry In The Blue Mussel (Mytilus Edulis): Potential Impact On Recruitment”. Journal Of Shellfish Research 33 (2): 443-455. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2983/035.033.0213. http://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.2983/035.033.0213.Martel et al 2014.pdf (793.94 KB)
2013
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Perez, Véronique , Frédéric Olivier, Rejean Tremblay, Urs Neumeier, Julien Thebault, Laurent Chauvaud, and Tarik Meziane. 2013. “Trophic Resources Of The Bivalve, Venus Verrucosa , In The Chausey Archipelago (Normandy, France) Determined By Stable Isotopes And Fatty Acids”. Aquatic Living Resources 26 (3): 229 - 239. doi:10.1051/alr/2013058. http://www.alr-journal.org/10.1051/alr/2013058.
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