ECOFUNC - Functional ecology of coastal trophic and social-ecological networks
The team EcoFunc’s objectives are to establish a link between individuals’ functions (growth, reproduction, bleaching, toxicity, metabolism, diet, migration, etc), ecosystem’s functioning (functional diversity, food webs, resilience) and social-ecological network’s functioning (nature’s contribution to peoples, cultural benefit, risk, perception by actors of the seashore). The originality of the team is to be based on a multi-scale approach (traits, diversity, trophic functioning, social-ecological functioning), a strong numerical basis (data analysis and modelling) and a strong interdisciplinarity (collaborations with human and math/computer sciences). Understanding the effects of the ecosystem functioning on the reaction to climate change and global change more generally, will allow a better understanding of resilience’s factors, the definition of functional ecosystem health indicators and a social-ecological approach to scenarios of possible evolution.
Axe 1/ Traits and functional diversity : from experiments to chronological series from the field
Determinism of microphytoplankton and in particular toxic diatoms (species and functional diversity)
Biological and physiological traits of toxic algaes and tropical corals, under environmental influences. Sensitivity of temperatures anomalies.
Interactions between trophic diatoms and zooplankton, chemical communication
Axe 2/ Trophic ecology and trophic network functioning
Isotopic tracers and stomach contents, role of cephalopods in food webs, validation of trophic models by consumers’ trophic levels determined through isotopes
Functional diversity of coral reed associated communities and associated resilience.
Cumulative impacts, effects on the food-web functioning, and ecosystem health associated (marine energy, climate change, fisheries)
Axe 3/ From functional ecology to the characterization of the perception by humans of risks and benefits associated to the functioning of social-ecological networks.
Risks associates to coral bleaching and toxic algae blooms
Ecosystem services associated to Cephalopods
Ecosystem perception and interactions with networks of actors, in the case of the development of wind farms
Latest scientific articles
2022
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. 2022. “Phylogeography Of The Veined Squid, Loligo Forbesii, In European Watersabstract”. Scientific Reports 12 (1). doi:10.1038/s41598-022-11530-z. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-11530-z.
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. 2022. “Potential Combined Impacts Of Climate Change And Non-Indigenous Species Arrivals On Bay Of Biscay Trophic Network Structure And Functioning”. Journal Of Marine Systems 228: 103704. doi:10.1016/j.jmarsys.2022.103704. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0924796322000070.
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. 2022. “Assessing The State Of Marine Biodiversity In The Northeast Atlantic”. Ecological Indicators 141: 109148. doi:10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.109148. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1470160X22006203.
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. 2022. “Spatialized Ecological Network Analysis For Ecosystem-Based Management: Effects Of Climate Change, Marine Renewable Energy, And Fishing On Ecosystem Functioning In The Bay Of Seineabstract”. Ices Journal Of Marine Science 79 (4): 1098 - 1112. doi:10.1093/icesjms/fsac026. https://academic.oup.com/icesjms/article/79/4/1098/6535870.
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. 2022. “Multi-Method Approach Shows Stock Structure In Loligo Forbesii Squid”. Ices Journal Of Marine Science. doi:10.1093/icesjms/fsac039. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsac039.
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. 2022. “The Response Of North Sea Ecosystem Functional Groups To Warming And Changes In Fishing”. Frontiers In Marine Science 9. doi:10.3389/fmars.2022.841909. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2022.841909/full.
2021
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. 2021. “Impacts Of Climate Change On The Bay Of Seine Ecosystem: Forcing A Spatio‐Temporal Trophic Model With Predictions From An Ecological Niche Model”. Fisheries Oceanography 30 (5): 471 - 489. doi:10.1111/fog.v30.510.1111/fog.12531. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/toc/13652419/30/5.
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. 2021. “Analysis Of Trophic Networks: An Optimisation Approach”. Journal Of Mathematical Biology 83 (5). doi:10.1007/s00285-021-01682-3. https://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00285-021-01682-3.
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. 2021. “Observations Of Sharks (Elasmobranchii) At Europa Island, A Remote Marine Protected Area Important For Shark Conservation In The Southern Mozambique Channel”. Plos One 16 (10): e0253867. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0253867. https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253867.
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. 2021. “Identification Of Benthic Egg Masses And Spawning Grounds In Commercial Squid In The English Channel And Celtic Sea: Loligo Vulgaris Vs L. Forbesii”. Fisheries Research 241: 106004. doi:10.1016/j.fishres.2021.106004. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0165783621001326.
Gallery
Team members
PhD Thesis
Programs
| 2020 to 2024 | PHENOMEN |
| 2022 to 2024 | coolOYSTER |
| 2020 to 2023 | SENSITROPH |
| 2019 to 2022 | INCIDENCE |
| 2018 to 2021 | ECUME |
| 2020 | Impact écosystémique des efflorescences d'espèces toxiques en lien avec les changements environnementaux et climatiques : détection de ruptures dans des séries temporelles multivariées |
| 2020 | EUBIOTTKK |
| 2017 to 2020 | CephsandChefs |
| 2016 to 2018 | ANR TROPHIK |
| 2015 to 2017 | The EcApRHA project |
| 2013 to 2017 | ANTHROPOSEINE |
| 2013 to 2017 | ANR Gigassat |
| 2012 to 2016 | DEVOTES |
| 2013 to 2015 | Pêcheries de Céphalopodes : outils pour gérer la ressource, préserver le recrutement et valoriser la production |
| 2013 to 2015 | FLAM |
| 2011 to 2014 | ANR COMANCHE |
| 2013 to 2014 | PEGASEAS |